See astuda on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "astuda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "astuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Da-infinitive of astuma."
],
"id": "en-astuda-et-verb-ft3FkyQI",
"links": [
[
"astuma",
"astuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-da"
]
}
],
"word": "astuda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "astude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "astuj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "astund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "astužnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*astudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *astudak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *astudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astuda.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lud-conj/kuluda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "I-4/kuluda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "astun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oled astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olgoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olgoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldah astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olda astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astuitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldih astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldu astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oližin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oližid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oližimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oližitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutaiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astutaiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldaiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldaiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttanuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttanuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanuiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldanuiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ala astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astugah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algah astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astugam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "algam astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astugat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algat astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutagah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aldagah astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liened astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienou astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liekoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liekoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttaneh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lietah astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liekoi astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astudes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astuden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"essive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"illative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumaspiä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astuo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "astuda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Let's go home!",
"text": "Astugam kodih!",
"translation": "Let's go home!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go (on foot)"
],
"id": "en-astuda-lud-verb-kqR~WHly",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to step (move on a feet)"
],
"id": "en-astuda-lud-verb-kUrpXp47",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"word": "astuda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "astuda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "astuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Da-infinitive of astuma."
],
"links": [
[
"astuma",
"astuma#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"infinitive-da"
]
}
],
"word": "astuda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "astude"
},
{
"word": "astuj"
},
{
"word": "astund"
},
{
"word": "astužnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*astudak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *astudak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *astudak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "astuda.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lud-conj/kuluda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "I-4/kuluda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "astun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olen astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oled astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "on astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei ole astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olemme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olgoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olette astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olgoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldah astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olda astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oli astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astuitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olnu astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldih astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldu astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oližin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oližid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oližimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astuižitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oližitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette oliž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutaiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astutaiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldaiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldaiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižin astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižid astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižimme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižimme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emme olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astunuižitte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astunuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olnuižitte astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette olnuiž astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttanuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttanuiž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oldanuiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei oldanuiž astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ala astu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astugah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algah astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astugam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "algam astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astugat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algat astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astutagah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aldagah astugoi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lienen astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astuned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "liened astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ed liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "astunou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienou astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liene astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astunemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lienemme astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "emme liekoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette astune",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lienette astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ette liekoi astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttaneh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei astuttane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lietah astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ei liekoi astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "astuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "astudes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astunu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astuttu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "astuden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"essive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"illative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumaspiä",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astumata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "astuo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "astuda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ludian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Let's go home!",
"text": "Astugam kodih!",
"translation": "Let's go home!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go (on foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to step (move on a feet)"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"word": "astuda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for astuda meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'I' base_tags={'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'II' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'II' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'III' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'III' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'III' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'III' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astuda/Ludian 'III' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'infinitive', 'dummy-reset-headers'}",
"path": [
"astuda"
],
"section": "Ludian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "astuda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.